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Dianthus caryophyllus : ウィキペディア英語版
Dianthus caryophyllus

''Dianthus caryophyllus'', carnation or clove pink, is a species of ''Dianthus''. It is probably native to the Mediterranean region but its exact range is unknown due to extensive cultivation for the last 2,000 years.〔Med-Checklist: (''Dianthus caryophyllus'' )〕〔Flora Europaea: (''Dianthus caryophyllus'' )〕〔Blamey, M. & Grey-Wilson, C. (1989). ''Flora of Britain and Northern Europe''. ISBN 0-340-40170-2〕〔Huxley, A., ed. (1992). ''New RHS Dictionary of Gardening''. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.〕
It is a herbaceous perennial plant growing to 80 cm tall. The leaves are glaucous greyish green to blue-green, slender, up to 15 cm long. The flowers are produced singly or up to five together in a cyme; they are 3–5 cm diameter, and sweetly scented; the original natural flower colour is bright pinkish-purple, but cultivars of other colours, including red, white, yellow and green, have been developed.〔〔Flora of NW Europe: (''Dianthus caryophyllus'' )〕
Some fragrance-less carnation cultivars are often used as boutonnieres for men.
==Cultivation and uses==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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